Gold as a Safe Asset
Gold has always been considered the safe asset par excellence for its characteristics of diversification, security and marketability.
Gold lends itself brilliantly to portfolio diversification. In fact, all large investors hold 24-carat gold bars in their capital, not least central banks and states. In particular, Italy is the third country in the world for gold reserves, after the USA and Germany.
The security of this asset is due to the fact that it has an inverse correlation with the stock market, so its value tends to rise in phases of high tension and financial instability. It is defined as a "safe haven", suitable for offsetting losses on shares and/or bonds, for example.
The great advantage of gold is also that of its marketability: being recognised as a currency in 160 countries around the world, it is easy to sell and therefore monetise.